Hana ʻia ʻo Dehua White Porcelain ma Dehua ma ka ʻāina ʻo Fujian. ʻO ke ʻano o ka Dehua White Porcelain, ʻo ia ka porcelain keʻokeʻo i ʻike ʻia e ka poʻe Palani ʻo blanc de chine, he ʻano blancmange, a i ʻole milk jelly. ʻO nā kiʻi o nā akua Buddhist, nā ipu, a me nā kapuahi me nā mea hoʻoheheʻe ʻia o ka pua plum he ʻano maʻamau.
Dehua keʻokeʻo porcelain:
ʻO Fujian Dehua kahi kīnaki kūloko kaulana. He keʻokeʻo kona waihoʻoluʻu e like me ka coagulation, a ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo Dehua keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ʻelepani. ʻO ke kiʻi kiʻi ʻo Porcelain ka huahana kaulana loa ma Dehua porcelain, a aia nā mea pena kaulana ʻo He Chaozong, Lin Chaojing, Zhang Shoushan a me nā mea ʻē aʻe i ka Ming Dynasty. Ma mua o ka Ming a me Qing moʻokūʻauhau, ua kaulana ʻo Dehua keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo ma Kina a ma waho no kāna "ʻelepani keʻokeʻo" a me ka "keʻokeʻo Kina".
ʻokoʻa
(1) ʻOi aku ka paʻa o ka porcelain a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe māmā ʻana, ʻaʻole i hiki ke hiki i ka porcelain keʻokeʻo ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe o ka Tang a me Song Dynasties. Hoʻopau ʻia ka porcelain keʻokeʻo ʻĀkau o ka mōʻī Tang a me Song me ka pālolo me ka nui o ka alumina kiʻekiʻe, a ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka pālolo, no laila ʻaʻole lawa ka paʻakai a ʻilihune ka māmā. Hoʻohana ʻo Dehua white porcelain i ka potassium oxide, ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ʻike e like me 6%, a ʻoi aku ka nui o ke aniani ma hope o ke kī ʻana, no laila ʻoi aku ka paʻa o kāna huila porcelain a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka transmittance māmā.
(2) Mai ka ʻaoʻao o ka aniani, ʻo Dehua keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo he keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo, ʻoiai ke aniani keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo o ka ʻĀkau o Tang a me Song dynasties he melemele melemele. ʻO ka porcelain keʻokeʻo i hana ʻia ma Jingdezhen i ka Yuan a me Ming dynasties, he uliuli iki i ka keʻokeʻo, ʻo ia ka mea ʻokoʻa i ka porcelain keʻokeʻo Dehua. ʻO ke kumu o kēia ʻokoʻa ʻaʻole pili wale i ke ʻano kemika o ka mea maka, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka iron oxide a me ka titanium oxide, akā i ke ʻano o ka lewa ahi. Hōʻike ʻia ka porcelain keʻokeʻo ʻĀkau e ka maʻiʻo kiʻekiʻe o Tio a me Aio i loko o ka paʻi a me ka aniani, a hoʻohana ʻia ka ea hoʻoneʻe i ke kī ʻana, no laila ke hōʻike nei ka porcelain i kahi hue melemele i ke keʻokeʻo; ʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o Jingdezhen keʻokeʻo porcelain ʻo ia ka Fe, Tio a me Aio i loko o ka pahu aniani he haʻahaʻa, a hoʻohana ʻia ka lewa hoʻohaʻahaʻa i ke kī ʻana, no laila ke hōʻike nei ka porcelain i kahi leo polū i ke keʻokeʻo; Hōʻike ʻia ka porcelain keʻokeʻo Dehua e kahi ʻano Feo kiʻekiʻe loa i loko o ka pā aniani, a hoʻohana ʻia kahi lewa kūʻokoʻa i ke kī ʻana, no laila ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe o ka porcelain keʻokeʻo Dehua ma mua o ka porcelain keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo i hana ʻia ma ka ʻākau o Tang a me Song dynasties a me Jingdezhen i ka manawa like . Mai ka hiʻohiʻona, ʻo ke kala o Ming dynasty Dehua keʻokeʻo porcelain he ʻulaʻula a ʻālohilohi, keʻokeʻo waiū e like me ka coagulation, ma lalo o ka mālamalama, ʻike ʻia ka ʻulaʻula a i ʻole ka waiū keʻokeʻo i ka glaze. No laila, kapa ʻia ʻo "lard white", "ivory white" a me "girl white". Ma hope o ka laha ʻana ma ʻEulopa, ua kapa ʻia nā haole he "goose down white". A hiki i kēia manawa, kapa mau ka poʻe Palani iā Dehua kiln porcelain keʻokeʻo me "Keʻokeʻo Pākē".
